Take a culture of drinking and pub crawls in the hip, party areas of Minneapolis. Add a heaping helping of angry venting on social media. Sprinkle in a bit of city-suburban rivalry, and you've got the ingredients for the Great Pedaling Pub Attacks of 2015.
Hate for the traveling taprooms went from an Internet joke to a criminal case over the weekend, when five men were charged with misdemeanors for allegedly throwing water balloons and shooting squirt guns at mobile pub passengers during a series of bicycle ride-by attacks in downtown Minneapolis.
On their third foray, the mounted avengers had the misfortune of attacking a group of off-duty Burnsville police officers, who chased them down and held them until Minneapolis police arrived.
But why choose pedaling pubs as a target? There are many reasons to dislike the self-propelled drinking parties, critics say. Riders can be noisy, especially after a few drinks. The slow-moving, 16-passenger bikes (yes, they're considered bikes) can impede traffic, even though they are piloted by nondrinking company employees who adhere to all traffic rules. And it's not unheard of for riders to leave unwelcome bodily fluids in their wake.
But a noted anthropologist points the finger at social media, which has done so much in recent decades to change the way Americans interact with each other. When there's a Facebook page called "I Hate the Pedal Pub," with more than 4,000 "likes," it can embolden people to act in ways they never might have before.
"I think that is very definitely a factor," said William Beeman, chairman of the Anthropology Department at the University of Minnesota. "You get something you're interested in pursuing, and you have no idea whether anybody else feels the same way. And all of a sudden, you see that other people do feel the same way. You feel empowered, you feel like you're a group that now has some legitimacy because of the numbers involved.
"And very likely, the large numbers give people who would like to take an action some feeling of support," Beeman said. "If I take some action, I'll have my community behind me."
Matt Peterson, who started the "I Hate the Pedal Pub" Facebook page in 2010, said the page is satire and venting, not a call to action. A resident of northeast Minneapolis, Peterson is accustomed to seeing pub crawls and party buses in his tavern-rich neighborhood.