Atlanta United plays its first game at new Mercedes-Benz Stadium on Sunday.
The field, built for the Atlanta Falcons, will have a curtain covering the upper deck and a capacity of 42,500 for soccer games — but the club is already planning to open the whole 71,000-seat stadium for a few games down the stretch this year, given the huge crowds the team has drawn all season.
It's been a pretty good debut season for Atlanta. The club spent big money and prepared meticulously for its expansion season, and the result has been an exciting team that is favored to reach the playoffs in the cutthroat Eastern Conference this season. Atlanta feels like the future of MLS, with big spending and huge crowds. It's worth wondering if other teams in MLS can keep up.
Money is flowing into soccer in America. Target quit sponsoring auto racing so that it could spend more on advertising to soccer fans. Adidas, which paid $25 million per year for the right to supply jerseys in 2010, just upped that to over $110 million per year. In response, the central MLS office is doling out more money to its clubs to spend on acquiring players.
The clubs at the forefront of MLS are making this count. Seattle, long the league's attendance leader, has always spent and thought big, making what is theoretically a small-market team into one of the league's elite clubs. From the beginning, Atlanta did the same — and the fans responded, dethroning Seattle as the league's attendance leader.
Recent expansion clubs Orlando City and NYC FC have done the same, and when Los Angeles FC joins the league next season, it is all but certain to jump into that same group. Add in some older teams, such as Toronto and Chicago, that have escaped years of failure and loosened the purse strings, and there's a distinct trend across the league — toward more spending, and away from careful, small-money team-building.
At the other end of the league, the penny-pinching teams are beginning to be left behind. MLS spends very little on player salaries, compared to other major sports, but even with the tiny payrolls, the biggest (Toronto) is more than four times as large as the payrolls of four other clubs in the league. A few teams, notably Sporting Kansas City and FC Dallas, have tried to combat this by building up excellent youth academies, but advantages there will flatten out as other teams get their own youth systems up to speed.
MLS has always been unique in world soccer, with a salary cap and a centralized structure. As money flows in, though, the league will start heading the way of other world soccer leagues, where finances beat conservative team-building almost every time.