Lawmakers looking to improve how police respond to reports of rape and sexual assault will be getting guidance from statewide leaders and experts.
Minnesota Attorney General Lori Swanson has asked a 10-member group, which will start meeting Tuesday, to come up with recommendations to the Legislature by December on how to reform laws and policies — work that Swanson said Wednesday could not just help Minnesota, but become a model across the country.
"We're seeing some of the failures in the criminal justice system," Swanson said. "I'd like to see Minnesota be a national leader in this area."
The start of the new task force follows the Star Tribune's special report, "Denied Justice," documenting pervasive failings in the way Minnesota law enforcement agencies investigate sexual assault. The yearlong project, which examined more than 1,000 sexual assault reports from 2015 and 2016, found hundreds of cases in which police didn't pursue basic investigative steps.
In about one-third of the cases studied, the investigator failed to interview the victim and in half the cases, police failed to interview potential witnesses. Overall, only about one in four reported sexual assaults were forwarded to a prosecutor, and fewer than one in 10 resulted in a conviction.
"The 'Denied Justice' series very much illustrated and highlighted some of the failures in the criminal justice system," Swanson said, calling the newspaper's report "incredibly troubling."
Minnesota doesn't have mandated training or uniform policies for investigating sexual assault cases.
But after the Star Tribune's series, which started in July, some legislators have said they will pursue legislation such as pressing the state's police licensing board to enact a model protocol for responding to sex assaults or additional funding for investigations. Gov. Mark Dayton also called on the state's police licensing board to produce strong guidelines for sex assault, and it's already at work on a draft statewide model policy for sexual assault investigations, and on new training requirements for officers.