The fatal police shooting of Philando Castile is emerging as the latest test of Gov. Mark Dayton's administration as it publicly grapples with racial tensions and disparities around Minnesota.
Within hours of the fatal shooting, Dayton forcefully declared that Castile would not have been killed if he were white — a dramatic assertion immediately criticized by law enforcement groups locally and around the country. Dayton doubled down the next day, jeopardizing what has been strong support by police, who backed him early in 2010 during his first run for governor.
To some black activists and prominent black leaders, Dayton's words reverberated deeply, as he gave voice to a message that activists, both young and old, have struggled to get across in Minnesota and across the country.
"A lot of us were in tears," said Stan Alleyne, a consultant and a former Minneapolis Public Schools official. "I remember watching the news conference, and I know my mouth was open wide because I'm thinking: He's going in a place where a lot of us talk about this in the barbershop. We talk about this in our homes. And we talk about this among ourselves. But for a white man of his stature to say those words, when he didn't have to, it does mean a lot. It gives him credibility."
Dayton's remarks also reflect an evolution, at least publicly, in the 69-year-old governor's views on the role racial bias plays in policing.
"I am forced to confront, I think all of us in Minnesota are forced to confront, that this kind of racism exists," said Dayton, who is not seeking re-election and has pledged to be "unbound" in his final years in office.
"To the extent that anyone is treated differently because of their race or religion or creed is a violation of state law," Dayton said. "It's a violation of the values of this society, and it is something I will do everything I possibly can to eradicate."
The governor's assessment has drawn strong criticism from those who back law enforcement authorities. State Rep. Tony Cornish, R-Vernon Center, who chairs the House's public safety committee, said Dayton is merely trying to appease people of color whom DFLers are courting for support.