For half a century I have been haunted by the Holocaust. I was especially troubled by the fact that the Nazis' grotesque cruelty originated in Germany, a civilized and supposedly Christian country. Where were those Christians, those "good Germans," I wondered, and why didn't they confront the evil that took over their society?
There were, of course, Germans who resisted the Nazis. They hid Jews in their homes or helped them escape. Some, like Dietrich Bonhoeffer, dared to speak out and plot to overthrow the evil regime. They died for their courage.
I often wondered whether I would have been that brave. Would I have risked death to speak against evil? Or would I have looked the other way?
Today, such questions are no longer hypothetical. We Americans have become the good Germans of our time and place. Our country is engaged in a great, chaotic and multi-faceted misadventure in the Middle East, sleepwalking toward a widening conflict.
We are aligned with an ally, Israel, whose policies and actions look increasingly Nazi-like. A country created by the United Nations in the aftermath of the Holocaust, amid an outpouring of sympathy for survivors, Israel has taken a dark path — and is taking America with it. What irony. What tragedy.
Who can look at the Israeli snipers firing live bullets at unarmed Gaza protesters and not see a war crime? While most of the Gaza protesters were weaponless and peaceful, Israelis justified using live ammunition because some of the protesters were throwing rocks at the well-protected soldiers and flying fire kites.
According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, between March 30 and May 14 in Gaza, Israelis killed 104 Palestinians and injured more than 12,600, many severely. Among the casualties were children, women, medics and journalists. A more recent report from the Palestinian Health Ministry in Gaza raised the death toll to 112, including 13 children. One Israeli soldier was reported injured by a stone.
Yes, Israel has a right to defend itself. But with disproportionate and lethal force?