Minnesota's participants in this year's Electoral College mostly hit their ceremonial marks on Monday, though a supporter of Sen. Bernie Sanders used the occasion for one last expression of dissent.
None of it, the protest vote by the so-called "faithless elector" included, make a bit of difference in the national outcome: Donald Trump will become the nation's 45th president, despite protests outside the meeting in St. Paul and around the country.
"I always wondered what I would do if I were alive during the Civil Rights movement, and now this is my chance to participate in something that matters a lot to the country and the world," Charissa Pederson, a Minnesotan home from Colombia where she teaches English, said amid a group of protesters hoisting signs noting Democrat Hillary Clinton's popular vote lead.
Clinton, also as expected, was awarded Minnesota's 10 electoral votes after she won the popular tally in the state by a margin of 44,765 votes. Muhammud Abdurrahman, one of the 10 electors, broke ranks to vote for Sanders; by law, he was replaced by an alternate who voted for Clinton.
A Sanders delegate to the Democratic National Convention, Abdurrahman said he was not protesting Trump but rather the Minnesota law that requires electors to cast their ballot for the state's popular vote winner. He left quickly afterward.
The 538 members of the Electoral College met in each state and the District of Columbia Monday to award electoral votes based on the November election. For the second time in 16 years, the Democratic candidate for president won the most votes nationwide, but lost in the Electoral College.
Rep. John Lesch, DFL-St. Paul, and other lawmakers held a news conference before the Monday vote to announce they would again introduce legislation to push Minnesota to join the "National Popular Vote" compact. It would require the signatory states to throw their electoral votes to the winner of the national popular vote, instead of giving their votes to the winner of their state. If enough states sign the compact that it totals 270 electoral votes, it would ostensibly kill the Electoral College.
"The shortcomings of the current system which we use to elect our president continue to be evident, and highlight the fact that the voice of the people is not being heard," Lesch said in a statement.