Resilience and optimism are among the enviable traits that some people seem born with. But according to a growing body of research, they're also skills that can be taught and nurtured in children, particularly those who have experienced trauma.
In new initiatives, Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota and PICA Head Start in Hennepin County are helping their staffers build and strengthen resilience and optimism in their own lives so they can model it for their young clients.
With the help of the Boston-based Life is Good Kids Foundation, staffers are training to be "playmakers" — adults who exude "superpowers" such as compassion, creativity and courage and then foster those traits in the kids they see.
"We are taking care of sick and vulnerable kids. It seemed like such a natural partnership," said Joy Johnson-Lind, senior director of Child and Family Services at Children's Hospitals.
About 80 staffers at Children's went through the first round of playmakers training last summer. It includes interactive group exercises, small and large group discussions, presentations and creative activities that involve drawing and physical play.
"Our goal is to help people realize they can develop and enhance very fundamental aspects of their disposition — things like optimism, love, compassion, creativity and humor … and then apply them to meaningful interactions with struggling children," said Steve Gross, founder of the Life is Good Kids Foundation.
At PICA (Parents in Community Action), the nonprofit that runs Head Start preschool programs, all 375 staff members ranging from teachers to janitors have gone through playmakers training.
"It seems like an obvious thing to bring joy and fun into what we do, but sometimes we forget about it and we are not intentional about it," said Candee Melin, PICA director of children's services.