I watched the broadcast of President Donald Trump's speech Tuesday about the Iran nuclear deal ("Trump declares U.S. leaving 'horrible' Iran nuclear accord," StarTribune.com). He cited Iran's sponsorship and/or involvement in terrorist activities in the Middle East as reasons to withdraw from the agreement. As true as Iran's involvement might be, it is my opinion that it is not sufficiently relevant to pull out of the nuclear deal. Yes, terrorism must not be permitted, but nuclear weapons represent a separate issue.
Trump said our Western allies support him in this decision. However, within the past two to three weeks, leaders of Great Britain, France and Germany all spoke out against withdrawal. Trump's own staff informed him that Iran has not failed to uphold its end of the deal.
Trump said that "in a very short time," Iran, according to the deal, will be allowed to further its nuclear weapons program. That also is untrue. The terms of the agreement specify that in 15 years, should all else have gone well, Iran can continue development of peaceful uses of nuclear power — the generation of electricity, for one.
Trump said "America will not be held hostage" by terrorist countries. His withdrawal from this agreement jeopardizes the release of five U.S. citizens who are being held in Iran.
Trump said that at that moment Secretary of State Mike Pompeo was on his way to North Korea to prepare for upcoming meetings with Kim Jong Un. While it would be great to have better relations with North Korea, what relevance does Pompeo's flight have to the Iran nuclear deal, and, most important, why should an enemy of nearly 70 years make a peace agreement with a nation that, on the basis of incorrect "facts," breaks its commitments to peace with others?
Trump's decision was a blow to a peaceful future with all nations.
Loren Brabec, Braham, Minn.
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How do we stop Iran from restarting its nuclear weapons program now that Trump has taken the U.S. out of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action? The JCPOA, signed by China, France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States, had one goal: stopping Iran from producing a nuclear weapon. The International Atomic Energy Agency inspections confirm that Iran is keeping its end of the deal. The JCPOA has prevented Iran from moving ahead with nuclear weapons. All of the other signatories believe it is working and strongly lobbied Trump to stay in the deal.