Progressive policies enacted in Minnesota's largest cities in recent years are at risk from Republicans who control the state Legislature as they seek to block, undo or change local ordinances on everything from sick leave and the minimum wage to plastic bags and bike lanes.
A handful of measures making their way through the Legislature would have ramifications for cities across the state. But the biggest targets are Minneapolis and St. Paul, where new ordinances on sick leave and plastic bags are set to go into effect within months — and where the priorities of progressive city leaders and their constituents are at odds with conservative lawmakers from other parts of Minnesota.
"Clearly the cultural values of Minneapolis are drastically out of alignment with greater Minnesota, so there's going to be conflicts," said Rep. Pat Garofalo, R-Farmington, author of a bill that would block cities from passing their own labor rules.
Earlier this month, the House passed Garofalo's bill to repeal new paid sick-leave mandates in Minneapolis and St. Paul.
Another Republican measure, with versions now moving in the House and Senate, aims to overturn a plastic bag ban set to take effect in Minneapolis on June 1, and to prevent other cities from approving similar bans.
Last week, Rep. Steve Drazkowski, R-Mazeppa, introduced a bill that would reduce state aid payments to any city that raises its minimum wage or mandates paid sick or family leave.
The growing tally has city officials, who overwhelmingly voted to approve the measures in question, frustrated.
"It's disheartening, to say the least," said St. Paul City Council President Russ Stark, who voted with his council colleagues to approve sick leave last fall.