St. Paul sees toned-down role for school cops

Positive interactions up, as arrests by school resource officers dropped from 21 to 1 in one year's time.

January 26, 2017 at 4:18AM
Cortez Hull, school resource officer (SRO) at Highland Park High School in St. Paul, monitored the hallways as classes let out for the day. ] JIM GEHRZ ï james.gehrz@startribune.com / St. Paul, MN / June 8, 2016 3:00 PM ñ BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Recent events have brought sharp contrasts in how school resource officers -- cops in the schools -- are viewed locally, and their future in two of the state's largest districts is a matter now up for debate. In St. Paul, district leaders honor
Cortez Hull, school resource officer at Highland Park High School in St. Paul, monitored the hallways as classes let out for the day in June. (The Minnesota Star Tribune)

As school resource officers — cops in the schools — draw scrutiny locally and nationally, St. Paul Public Schools is seeing officers play less of an enforcement role.

Officers made just one arrest in the first four months of the 2016-17 school year, compared with 21 in the same period a year ago, a district report shows.

Officers used force on 10 occasions — each involving the use of handcuffs, according to the data. But unlike a year ago, when officers deployed pepper spray in nine instances, there was no use of the irritant reported in the current school year.

District and police officials presented the data to the school board on Tuesday, five months after board members — heeding advice from students and social-justice advocates — pushed for contract changes aimed at having officers be a more positive presence in the schools.

Nine officers are stationed in the state's second-largest district at a cost of $984,499 — of which the district pays $884,499 and the city $100,000. That discrepancy was criticized Tuesday by Davina Newman, a member of the district's Student Engagement and Advancement Board.

The new contract requires officers to submit reports documenting proactive work as well as any physical contact they've had with students. Tuesday's report put the number of positive first-quarter interactions at 775, compared with 593 cases in which officers advised or assisted administrators with cases involving low-level crimes and child welfare or other issues. "People are really impressed with how it's worked so far," Superintendent John Thein said.

Cops in schools still are a concern to others, however.

Last fall, the Minneapolis school board approved a new contract despite questions raised by the Minneapolis NAACP about racial profiling by police.

On Thursday night, Students for Education Reform (SFER Minnesota) is co-sponsoring a forum: "Why are police in our schools?" The event is free, and runs from 5:30 to 8 p.m. at St. Paul's Central High.

Anthony Lonetree • 612-673-4109

about the writer

about the writer

Anthony Lonetree

Reporter

Anthony Lonetree has been covering St. Paul Public Schools and general K-12 issues for the Star Tribune since 2012-13. He began work in the paper's St. Paul bureau in 1987 and was the City Hall reporter for five years before moving to various education, public safety and suburban beats.

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