You move halfway around the world to escape a violent civil war and find a home in an unfamiliar, cold place called Minnesota.
You fall in love, get married, buy a house in a beautiful suburb, start a family. You go to work every morning taking care of elderly residents at a nursing home in Brooklyn Park, or doing laundry at a hotel in downtown Minneapolis, or developing medical devices at Medtronic. You get to know your neighbors — many of whom came from the same faraway country as you did — become a leader in your community, maybe even run for office.
And then, one day, America pulls the rug out from under you, forcing you to leave your home, your community, maybe even your children. Despite living here legally, you're suddenly at risk for deportation.
For thousands of Liberian nationals living and working in Minnesota, this nightmare could become a reality in just a few days — and, right now, only the president of the United States can save them.
For most people, the immigration debate centers on divisive questions like the security of our borders and the fate of the millions of undocumented immigrants already living in America. But the failure of our current system isn't just about these big issues. It's about countless bureaucratic potholes: paperwork nightmares, interminable waits, a shortage of immigration judges. And then there's DED.
In 1990, Congress established the Temporary Protected Status (TPS) program so that people from countries like Liberia, who were already here legally on student or tourist visas, wouldn't have to return home to places ravaged by war or famine. First designated in 1991, that status expired for Liberian nationals in 1999, but the instability in Liberia continued. So then-President Bill Clinton took executive action under a different program called Deferred Enforcement Departure (DED), allowing Liberians to continue living and working in America.
TPS, DED — it's a lot of confusing alphabet soup. But what it means for Liberians is that their legal status in America rests on the president's decision to continually renew DED status. And presidents of both parties have indeed done so. In fact, President Donald Trump did it in 2017.
Today, the crisis in Liberia rages on, with outbreaks of sectarian violence, government corruption and widespread poverty. But the DED status of Liberians in America is set to expire on March 31, and President Trump thus far seems content to let it happen.