A field guide to fireworks to make you a pyrotechnic know-it-all

You can provide the commentary while watching a fireworks show.

June 29, 2023 at 12:03PM
(Illustration by Riya Baker, Star Tribune/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

When you're watching a fireworks display this weekend, comments from the audience are limited to "Ooh!" followed by "Ahh!" You might say, "That's a pretty one," if you're being particularly profound.

But you could be one to provide expert color commentary to the spectacle with the help of our field guide. We enlisted Paul Smith, president of the Pyrotechnics Guild International, to describe the most common types of fireworks. On July 4th, you can be a smarty-pants and inform friends, family and nearby strangers about the difference between a chrysanthemum or a peony shell.

(Riya Baker/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Peony: A spherical explosion of colored stars, one of the most common shell types.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Chrysanthemum: Similar to the peony, but the stars leave a trail of sparks as they expand.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Willow: A circular group of glowing stars that fall toward the ground in an umbrella shape, resembling a giant willow tree in the sky.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Spider: Bigger than a willow, but it has fewer stars that shoot apart in widely spaced straight lines and then fall to the ground, resembling the legs of a spider.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Palm: Similar to a spider, but in addition to the light-trailing stars that create the leaves of the palm tree, there's also a rising comet of light that forms the tree's trunk.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Salute: If you see an intense flash of light, followed by a big boom, that's called a salute.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Fish: A swarm of stars that shoot apart in a wriggling motion, resembling swimming fish.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Comet: A solid glowing star leaving a long trail in the air. You may see multiple comets going up at the same time.

(The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Crossette: An explosion with stars that crisscross, forming a cross or grid pattern.

about the writer

about the writer

Richard Chin

Reporter

Richard Chin is a feature reporter with the Star Tribune in Minneapolis. He has been a longtime Twin Cities-based journalist who has covered crime, courts, transportation, outdoor recreation and human interest stories.

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