In the waning days of Gov. Mark Dayton's administration, I supported the Southwest light rail (SWLRT). It's now clear transitway planning in Minnesota is broken. But it is broken despite, rather than because of, the Metropolitan Council, contrary to "SWLRT wreck came despite plenty of warning" (Opinion Exchange, Feb. 1).
First, about that wonky word "transitway," a unique piece of insider semantics I suspect was coined to enable busways to compete with rail for federal matching funds. In our region it's the only label that denotes both the inconsistency and the rising cost of our biggest transit projects.
Many peer regions around the world use the term "metro" for one uniform system serving all points with a single design. The best are regional, rail and separate from all other traffic, uniform in layout and engineering throughout, able to average very high speed, cross all natural and jurisdictional boundaries and run farther between stops than other transit. They have secure station platforms accessible only on prepayment of fares. Some have safety curtains at platform edges that only rise when train doors open. The best ones act as a regional grid, not hub-and-spoke wheels centered on downtown.
In such regions, patrons live on foot and go anywhere in the region faster than by road.
Some other nations build these systems quickly, at much less cost than we. Here, our transitways have a quality that defeats all others: They are not planned as a regional system. Counties plan alignments and cities plan station areas.
Neither have to deal with the tricky business of building and operating the plans of others, or connecting them in some sort of network.
Hennepin County planned Bottineau assuming Burlington Northern would collaborate, without a binding commitment. Ramsey County is planning Riverview on W. 7th Street in St. Paul, even though W. 7th Street is too narrow for rail and there is a parallel, completely retired rail spur that once served the Ford assembly plant within the same corridor.
Hennepin County bought the Kenilworth corridor but not its rail yards, which were sold off for other uses, and then shifted freight traffic there from what is now the Midtown Greenway, creating a choke point.