It was a well-intentioned move, meant to reward those who took some of the biggest risks during the pandemic to perform essential jobs that allowed everyone else to get health care, buy groceries and carry on some of the most basic tasks of life.
Legislative leaders came together last June in support of $250 million in "hero pay," after guidance from the U.S. Treasury allowed federal money to be used for "additional support to those who have and will bear the greatest health risks because of their service in critical infrastructure sectors."
But trouble was evident even at the outset. DFL House Speaker Melissa Hortman said at the time that Democrats would focus on front-line workers "who are lower paid, don't have access to paid leave and don't have work environments where they were compensated for additional danger they were going through." Essential workers were defined in the federal Essential Workers Emergency Leave Act as emergency responders, those working in food service, long-term care, assisted living or child care. That could have made upward of a million Minnesotans eligible for the bonus.
At the time, then-Senate Majority Leader Paul Gazelka, R-East Gull Lake, said of the additional compensation that "we're just acknowledging that there are a lot of people on the front line of this — long-term care workers and others — that we say 'Yes, you were there,' and we want to give a bonus related to that."
The problem quickly came in defining "and others." Republicans have argued that $250 million was enough to give a "meaningful" bonus of $1,200 to health care and hospice workers and first responders and others who interacted directly with COVID-positive patients.
Democrats say that leaves out hundreds of thousands of often lower-wage workers such as grocery and food service personnel and child care workers who also risked constant direct contact with infected persons when the pandemic was at its height.
No one is disputing the extraordinary courage that was needed to walk into a hospital or nursing home filled with active COVID patients at the height of the pandemic, when no vaccine or reliable treatment was available.
And yet, what of the hundreds of thousands of workers who walked every day into grocery stores, who cared for the children of those unable to work remotely, those who performed other vital tasks that could not be done from afar? They too encountered daily risk and often took the brunt of frustrated customers and others who refused to wear masks or distance. Many of them were sickened. Remember, these are the individuals who showed up to work, who did not avail themselves of enhanced unemployment.