Two days after George Floyd died, Valerie Quintana rallied a handful of friends to clean up a damaged Target store in south Minneapolis. By the end of the week, 400 strangers were clutching brooms and garbage bags to sweep up the shattered glass and debris across the city.
O'nika Craven saw the stores set ablaze and logged online from her Bloomington apartment to collect diapers, water and toilet paper for families suddenly without a grocery store.
A few miles away, in north Minneapolis, Sylvia Reese was out of work herself but eager to help, putting out a call on social media for essential household supplies.
Seven months later, the three women are still heading all-volunteer efforts in hopes of leading lasting change — handing out Thanksgiving meals and Christmas toys and setting up a center where students can study online. They aren't nonprofit experts with big budgets or a single employee, but as women of color with strong community ties, they're passionate about aiding neighbors in need.
"It's a lot of work, but I think because we feel that there's such a need out there, that this is something that we have to do," said Craven, 49, who works as a security guard at Edina High School and created O'nika's Angels with four friends. "We understand we are one day, one paycheck away from being on the other end of this. We want to make sure that if we're blessed, we want to be a blessing to others."
In the Land of 10,000 Nonprofits, churches in every community help those in need, as does a robust system of social services organizations armed with multimillion-dollar budgets. But in an extraordinary year defined by unprecedented crises, many Minnesotans with regular day jobs also organized pop-up food distributions, set up fundraisers to benefit gutted businesses or showed up to clean the streets.
These volunteer-led efforts may be more trusted by some residents reluctant to seek aid from huge social services agencies.
More than 13,000 nonprofits are registered with the state Attorney General's Office, although many may not be financially active or have employees. The office said anyone seeking donations for a charitable purpose needs to register with the state and even those not registered as a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) have to follow charitable giving laws.