New Year's Eve might be the happy-fun-go-crazy party day of the year, but the morning after is nothing but pure drudgery when imbibers wake up, heads spinning, with a collective "ugh" heard around the world. It's supreme hangover day, and how utterly horrible it is.
My "ugh" just about killed me this year. After sleeping three hours, I was suddenly up and out of bed at 6 a.m., kneeling before the porcelain god, ready to spew forth Armageddon itself. Disgusting, I know. After the barf fest, I was on my back, staring at the bathroom ceiling -- dizzy, depleted and wishing I was dead. Instead of that merciful reprieve, I was subjected to the mother of all headaches, plus a twisted mess of a stomach and even some anxiety-induced sweating. The very thought of what I had drunk the night before -- vodka and champagne -- made my ghoulish insides want to unleash the full fury of grossness once again.
But could this all have been prevented? There are hangover cures, they say -- over the counter and in your own kitchen. But do they really work?
I sought out the expert opinion of a University of Minnesota doctor to get the lowdown on the science behind hangovers and the reality behind some of these "cures." Like, should I really eat a stick of butter the next morning?
Dr. David Satin, who works in family medicine and teaches at the university, said that while the science of hangovers hasn't been fully explored, a 2005 study published by the British Medical Journal is considered the "bible of hangovers" thus far. In it, doctors found that there is no one way to cure a hangover, which has multiple symptoms.
The medical term for a hangover, Satin said, is actually "veisalgia," from the Greek "-algia" meaning pain and "veis" stemming from the Norwegian word "kveis," which means "an uneasiness following debauchery." Yep, debauchery and then pain. Sounds about right.
So what's up with the uneasiness? The answer is -- a lot. Here's how it works: Once inside you, alcohol is quickly absorbed through your stomach lining and then into your bloodstream. From there it does a number of things, all of them not so nice.
It selectively dilates the blood vessels in your body -- and much of this dilation happens in your brain. "That's why you end up with a headache," Satin said. "You're putting a lot of pressure in that closed space."
Dehydration is a big factor. Alcohol is a diuretic, which causes your body to lose water, mostly through urination. "When you take in a diuretic, it sort of overrides your kidneys' normal mechanism -- it turns the kidneys stupid," Satin said. By decreasing the body's anti-diuretic hormone, alcohol tricks the kidneys into sending water to the bladder instead of retaining it. In severe dehydration, your brain shrinks away from your skull, contributing to your headache.