With towering walls of glass, heated concrete floors and high ceilings, Minnesota's iconic FlatPak House is back on the market.
Designed by Charlie Lazor, the house near Cedar Lake in Minneapolis was a case study in prefab construction. When it was completed in 2004, the 2,840-square-foot house caught the attention of architects around the country. It was featured in publications from the New York Times to Dwell magazine for its design, construction and use of materials.
The idea of prefab houses emerged after World War II as a means of using ready-made materials, rather than highly customized materials, to build houses, said Pavel Pyś, curator of visual arts at the Walker Art Center. (A smaller FlatPak that Lazor's firm designed is on display in the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden.)
Modernist prefab architects were looking to create efficient homes with minimal construction and aimed to reduce waste when building, he said.
The Cedar Lake home "is very much tied to these ideas of modularity, easy assembly and efficiency," Pyś said.
The home is one of just a handful of modern prefab homes in Minnesota, according to Lazor, founder and principal of Lazor/Office and a co-founder of Blu Dot furniture. The house, for Lazor, was an experiment in affordable prefab construction.
"I was interested in scaling up the design principles and methods that we were using for Blu Dot Furniture [at the time] and creating a system of components that could be used to build a home," he said.
The modular, 8-foot-wide walls of FlatPak houses can be clad in wood, concrete, metal or glass, which offers variability in appearance compared with the uniformity usually associated with prefab, according to the Walker Art Center's website.