Mashed potatoes need no introduction. They're often the first thing that comes to mind when we hear the words "comfort food."
A good mashed potato is creamy, rich and luscious while still being light and fluffy. They make the perfect side dish for almost anything, from a simple roast to a saucy stew. But while most of us enjoy a good scoop of mashed potatoes, all scoops are not created equal.
For a simple dish, made with just a few ingredients, mashed potatoes can be tricky, often turning out gummy, watery, lumpy or flavorless. Luckily, over the years, I've found most of the potholes in the mashed potato making process, usually centered around starch and flavor, and they're easy to avoid.
Choosing the right potato is important and a matter of taste. Yukon golds have become a popular choice since they hit the markets a few decades ago. They're considered a medium-starch potato that turns out a creamy, nicely flavored, but fairly dense mash. Russets, considered a high-starch variety, make a lighter, fluffier mashed potato, which is my preference. Feel free to choose your own adventure, though.
Boiling the potatoes in larger pieces can also make a difference. Cutting them into small pieces allows them to absorb more water in the cooking process, which causes two problems. First, waterlogged potatoes make for a watery mash. Second, if the potatoes have already absorbed water, they won't be able to absorb the butter and milk or cream that you'll be adding, which carries most of the flavor in mashed potatoes.
The method of mashing is also important. Our grandmothers usually turned to the trusty potato masher, ricer or food mill, but as food processors and blenders came into our kitchens, we started to use them to make what we thought would be silky smooth potatoes. Unfortunately, the fast-moving blades of the machines turned the potatoes into a gluey, gummy mess. Turns out the old ways are the best.
A food mill or ricer will make a creamy, smooth mash, as will the potato masher, if you put in enough elbow grease. I use a ricer, but a potato masher works, too.
Adding flavors beyond the potato, butter and cream is easy to do. Mashing up roasted garlic with your potatoes, stirring in a spoonful or two of horseradish, or topping with caramelized onions are all delicious options.