Is my money safe in a bank during the COVID-19 crisis?

Bank runs should not be a concern, thanks to the system that protects your deposits.

By Chanelle Bessette

NerdWallet
May 9, 2020 at 2:45PM
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. (Vince Tuss/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

In times of economic unease, you may find yourself wondering whether your money is safe in your bank account.

Even if you still have a paycheck coming in, your financial future might seem uncertain — and you might be feeling the need to stock up on cash.

The good news is that your money is absolutely safe in a bank — there is no need to withdraw it for security reasons. Here is more about bank runs and why they should not be a concern, thanks to the system that protects your deposits.

A bank run happens when a large number of customers believe that their bank is going to run out of money, so they all decide to withdraw their cash. Bank runs can be dangerous self-fulfilling prophecies, because these withdrawals may deplete a bank's cash reserves.

Historically, bank runs were a problem during the Great Depression, and many people lost their savings because of bank failures. Not long after, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. was formed to make sure no bank customer loses insured money due to bank runs or another institutional insolvency.

Even with all of the economic unease caused by COVID-19, the FDIC hasn't received any reports of bank runs, according to spokesperson Brian Sullivan.

A bank account is typically the safest place for your cash, since each is FDIC-insured up to $250,000 in the event of a bank run or other bank failure. If you happen to have more than $250,000 in cash, you can open multiple accounts and distribute the funds.

Cash is usually physically safer in a bank account as well. For instance, there's no guarantee that money kept in your home is safe from burglars or fires. And depending on the bank account, you could be earning interest on your cash that you wouldn't otherwise be earning if it stays under your mattress.

Should you withdraw cash from your bank account? Only if you need it.

Banks are operating differently these days to reduce the spread of the virus, but that doesn't mean you are cut off from managing your money.

"Bank branch availability has been impacted by COVID-19," said Sullivan, referring to bank lobby closures across the U.S. "But that's due to an abundance of caution, and it has nothing to do with the health of the banking system itself."

He points out that many bank drive-through windows are still staffed, and ATMs are still accessible for depositing and withdrawing cash.

The future may feel precarious right now, but there are systems in place to keep the funds in your bank account protected and your money management running smoothly.

E-mail: cbessette@nerdwallet.com.

about the writer

about the writer

Chanelle Bessette