IN NORTHERN MINNESOTA – Bill Marchel and I hadn't been in the woods together for some time, as I was reminded Tuesday when we stepped into a patch of young aspen. The old days seem not so long ago, and back then we each had pointing dogs, he a Deutsch Drahthaar, and I an English setter. Following these charges, over many autumns we shot our share of grouse and woodcock, often ending long days with wet boots and tired legs. Times change, and Bill now finds himself temporarily dogless, and I have been without a setter for some years. Nonetheless our enthusiasm in October for weaving among mixed-age hardwoods, clustered here and there with hazel and willow, and bordered randomly by lowlands, hasn't waned. So it was last week that we renewed an old game with a new twist: Rather than pointers, we followed two of my Labradors, Mick and Millie, into birdy-looking thickets about an hour north of Brainerd.
"This is a first for these dogs, hunting grouse and woodcock,'' I said to Bill, who lives near Brainerd. "We'll see what happens.''
Those unfamiliar with Minnesota's most celebrated winged forest inhabitants should know that, while mixed bags of grouse and woodcock are common among upland hunters plying the North Woods, the two birds are very different.
Grouse, for example — the reference here is to ruffed grouse — are white-meated birds with finely honed survival instincts. Tough to pin down even by experienced pointing dogs, these fowl, also known as ruffies, are quick to take wing when walking no longer suits their purposes, and by instinct will fly among trees large and small to evade the chilled 7- or 8-shot that wingshooters discharge in pursuit.
For these reasons, a grouse in hand, taken by a foot-walking hunter, is a trophy, and one that, not incidentally, provides unparalleled table fare.
Generally speaking, air-scenting canines such as setters and English pointers make the best grouse dogs. These pooches travel the woods with their heads up and thus have optimum chances to detect grouse from the longest distances, thereby not spooking them into flight before their gun-toting partners arrive, hoping to flush the pinned-down birds and shoot.
By contrast, the continental breeds, such as Brittanies and German shorthairs, among other pointers, more commonly are ground-sniffers, and as such sometimes (though not always) are better at finding and pointing woodcock, a dark-meated bird that remains relatively more stationary in the woods than grouse and therefore confines its scent to a smaller area.
Consider finally flushing dogs, the truest form of which are the spaniels, cockers and springers. These dogs scour the ground ahead of hunters. But instead of freezing ("pointing'') when they scent a grouse or woodcock, they rush in to put it to wing.