Dakota County officials are asking the public to weigh in on a new plan that aims to encourage voluntary measures to reduce nitrate pollution in rural parts of the county.
Nitrate, a naturally occurring compound used in fertilizers, has been found in water sources throughout Minnesota, according to the state health department. It can be harmful if consumed at high levels.
Key goals of Dakota County's Agricultural Chemical Reduction Effort (ACRE) include limiting the number of households that use private wells and exceed nitrate drinking water guidelines, plus ensuring that no public water source exceeds or is projected to exceed the nitrate drinking water guideline in the next 10 years. Another goal is for local farmers to put practices in place to reduce or eliminate agricultural chemicals that reach groundwater.
To reach those goals, the county plans to use a variety of measures including increasing the percentage of farmers planting cover and perennial crops — which keep nitrates from leaching into groundwater — exploring financial incentives to farmers for maintaining water quality and advocating for better internet access in rural parts of the county.
"We're hoping [improved internet access] will provide easier access to information to help them make decisions," said Valerie Neppl, Dakota County groundwater protection supervisor.
With better internet access, farmers could attend online classes or certification programs related to new strategies for protecting groundwater, she said.
Residents can submit comments on the plan through Sept. 6 by visiting www.dakotacounty.us and searching for ACRE. Comments can be emailed to groundwater@co.dakota.mn.us.
Erin Adler