JACKSONVILLE, FLA. - More than six weeks after he shot and killed Trayvon Martin, an unarmed 17-year-old with no criminal record, neighborhood watch volunteer George Zimmerman was charged by a special prosecutor Wednesday with second-degree murder and taken into custody.
The charges, which Martin's family praised but called overdue, opened a new chapter in a case that set off a searing national discussion of racial profiling, Florida's expansive self-defense laws and the fairness of the criminal justice system.
The charges against Zimmerman were announced by Angela Corey, the state attorney for the Jacksonville area, who was appointed as a special prosecutor in the case after the local state attorney stepped aside in the wake of criticism that the case had been moving too slowly. Corey would not discuss how she reconciled the conflicting accounts of what happened or explain how she arrived at the charges. But she made it clear she was not influenced by the uproar over the past six weeks. "We do not prosecute by public pressure or by petition. We prosecute based on the facts on any given case as well as the laws of the state of Florida," Corey said.
Asked about the racial overtones of the case -- Martin, who was black, was shot and killed by Zimmerman, a Hispanic man -- Corey said that law enforcement officials were committed to justice for all, regardless of race, gender or background. "We only know one category as prosecutors, and that's a 'V,'" Corey said. "It's not a 'B,' it's not a 'W,' it's not an 'H.' It's 'V,' for victim. That's who we work tirelessly for. And that's all we know, is justice for our victims."
'Look into Trayvon's eyes'
Many legal experts had expected the prosecutor to opt for the lesser charge of manslaughter, which usually carries 15 years behind bars and covers reckless or negligent killings, rather than second-degree murder, which involves a killing that results from a "depraved" disregard for human life.
If he is convicted of second-degree murder, Zimmerman, 28, could face life in prison. It is the toughest charge he could have faced, short of first-degree murder, which would have required a finding of premeditation -- something that all sides agreed was not present in this case.
Martin's parents, Sybrina Fulton and Tracy Martin, praised the decision to arrest and charge Zimmerman at an emotional news conference in Washington, where they had been meeting with their lawyers and supporters.