Last spring I started a new job, working as a DJ for a Chinese government radio station. As someone who is always up for something new, the opportunity seemed like a chance to turn life on its head and see how the other half of the world lives. I knew very little about modern-day China. My basic impressions had come from hanging out in various Chinatowns around the United States, Wong Kar-wai's film "Chungking Express" and Wham!'s video for "Freedom."
That clip documents the British group's 1985 visit to mainland China, where they were the first Western band allowed to perform at Mao's Workers' Gymnasium. The band recounts that the audience was told they were to remain seated and were advised to not clap or sing along. That wouldn't stop a few brave souls with '80s hair to cut loose as guards looked the other way.
Twenty-four years later, it's May 2009 and I'm at a hip rock club in east Beijing, Mao Livehouse, for the "Day of Reckoning" death metal festival. German veterans Destruction are about to take the stage after a slew of Chinese and Japanese bands have worked the over-capacity room to a sweaty pulp. The band rips into a monster set of thrash classics, whipping the mass of black T-shirt-, denim- and leather-clad, long-haired metalheads into a frenzy. Escaping the chaos, a tiny woman squeaks past me, introducing herself in her best broken English: "People call me Ice, I'm a lawyer. Welcome to Beijing."
China Radio International is one of a handful of government-run organizations that administer news and cultural programming within China's borders. But CRI also reaches across the globe, providing news and information in more than 40 languages via shortwave broadcasts, syndicated programs and websites. It's described as China's attempt at its own BBC, but my experience as a DJ in a workforce of more than 2,000 in Beijing has resembled a surrealist reality show. If the spirit of radio is to produce and communicate shared cultures via the universal means of music, I have found it an exhilarating honor to be captain of the airwaves for a year.
The English-language department at CRI houses Beijing's only bilingual radio station, EZ FM. Together with my counterpart, Lucy Luan, I host the afternoon music talk show "EZ Cafe." Lucy, in her 20s, studied English and music in China and in grad school at Arizona State. For three hours every day, Lucy, whom I call my "guardian angel," and I play our favorite music and discuss daily life, bouncing back and forth between languages -- the yin to each other's yang. I'm the obnoxious, oversexed, know-it-all American to her cuteness-obsessed, formal, proper Chinese girl. She insults me in Mandarin while I loft innuendos over her head like paper cranes.
Lucy has studied and played the guzheng (Chinese zither) since the age of 4. Musically our shared knowledge is miles apart, but we manage to mesh similar interests in bossa nova, singer/songwriters and dance music to create a unified mix, schooling each other along the way. Still, what I hear of Chinese pop I find intolerable, while for Lucy, as with most of her generation, this is what she's grown up with.
A lesson I learn immediately is that we Westerners take our pop-culture dominance for granted. We think the best of the West is universally appreciated, or sought after like a precious forbidden treasure to enlighten the sheltered East. Truth is, Western culture of the past 50 years has a spotty presence even in modern-day, Internet-savvy and bootleg-ridden China. Only since the 1990s has the edgier side of the music world trickled into the underground. In a world where common behaviors, political understandings and national pride trump conceptions of the popular radical, it can be difficult for an American hipster to find his place on the radio dial.
Still, the landscape is covered with curious fascinations and ripe with the beauty of radio randomocity. There's universal admiration for the King of Pop, but also the Bee Gees, John Denver, Beyoncé, Lady GaGa, the Killers and Kanye on EZ FM's airwaves. Wispy pop stars Jay Chou and Li Yuchun, songbird Faye Wong and "Canto-pop" superstar Karen Mok share time with Green Day, Linkin Park, Guns N' Roses and perhaps the most important American musical export in China -- Nirvana.