Recent days have highlighted the fundamental flaw with the Minneapolis Police Department: It derives its authority from a "monopoly on violence" rather than the trust of its community. A police statement and the charging documents for former officer Derek Chauvin in George Floyd's death used a tired defense, saying Floyd was "resisting" officers. Not only does video of the incident not show that, it is a hollow argument. Minneapolitans have a natural right to struggle for breath regardless of who is choking them.
Similarly, the MPD's decision to meet protests and riots by sporadically lobbing tear gas and flashbang devices into crowds reveals the absurdity of trying to use violence to impose order. While the MPD, assisted by the National Guard, will almost certainly overpower any rioters, it will be an empty, pointless and temporary victory.
Demanding the MPD stop relying solely on violence to protect our community is not some pie-in-the-sky idea. It is something that has worked for a century in Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia. Cities in those countries rely on policing by consent, with many officers in the U.K. not even carrying guns. In places like London, police are simply citizens who derive their authority from the community's trust that they are enforcing law and order. They rely on de-escalation and creativity to keep their neighbors safe. They also enjoy a fraction of the deaths by cop that we see in the United States. The MPD needs to take many steps to gain our trust, but a policing-by-consent model could provide a map for moving forward.
Gene Hummel, Minneapolis
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To people who ask, "Why are outraged communities destroying themselves?" I can only point out that every time a police officer kills an unarmed, unresisting person, the American community is destroying itself.
Every time a political party acts to limit voting, the American community is destroying itself. Every time a school is underfunded, every time science is ignored in favor of ignorance, every time a privileged person prevails because of privilege alone, the American community is destroying itself. Every time a billionaire profits off people who aren't being paid a living wage, every time a tax bill is passed to advantage the wealthy, every time the media reinforces divisive narratives at the expense of truth and actual journalism, the American community is destroying itself.
When you ask, "Why are they destroying their grocery stores; where will they get food?" you could ask, "In what ways are we all destroying our environment? Where will we all get food?" When you ask, "Why are they doing what they are doing?" you could ask yourself, "Why am I calling my neighbors 'them,' when in fact we are all 'us'?"
Every time you turn the other way in the face of injustice or your civic responsibilities, you help destroy America.
The American community has been destroying itself for over 40 years, most recently by electing a vile leader who encourages divisiveness, lawlessness and violence. So if you think it's foolish for communities to destroy themselves, well, America has been doing it for decades. Before you ask why "they" are destroying "their" community, check yourself as to the ways in which you are helping destroy your own American community.