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The late Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev made a lasting mark in Minnesota

Gorbachev's visit to Minneapolis-St. Paul came at a time of hope between the two superpowers.

August 31, 2022 at 12:44AM
During their 1990 Minnesota visit, Mikhail Gorbachev and his wife, Raisa, greeted spectators outside the governor's Mansion.
June 3, 1990 Mikhail Gorbachev arrives at Minneapolis-St Paul Airport in June 1990.
After lunching at Governor Perpich's mansion President Mikhail Gorbachev took a short stroll into the street in front of the Mansion on Summit Avenue. Security was so tight that most of the journalists surrounding him were not able to get a clear shot. Thousands of people had lined the streets in order to get a glimpse of the President and is wife Raisa.
A crowd strained to glimpse the Gorbachev motorcade as the Soviet president traveled along Summit Av. in St. Paul.
Mikhail Gorbachev waved to the Minnesota crowds during his and wife Raisa's visit in 1990.
A 12-foot likeness of Mikhail Gorbachev was placed on a video booth in the IDS Crystal Court. Visitors taped a message to Gorbachev, some of which will be played for him.
Gorbachev, with Lola Perpich at his right, toasted his host before an elegant luncheon at the Governor's Mansion during his 1990 visit.
Former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev receives a bouquet of flowers at Holman Field in St. Paul, Minn., from Kathryn Hinderaker, 3, while her older sisters Alison, 9, far left, and Laura, 11, look on with Victoria Renner, 7, and Jack Inglis, 6, far right. The Hinderaker sisters are the daughters of John H. Hinderaker, CEO of the Center of the American Experiment. Gorbachev's daughter, Irina Virganskaya, stands at background right.
U.S. President Ronald Reagan, left, and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev talk during their walk in Red Square, with St. Basil's Cathedral in the background, in Moscow, Soviet Union, Tuesday, May 31, 1988. Russian news agencies are reporting that former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev has died at 91. The Tass, RIA Novosti and Interfax news agencies cited the Central Clinical Hospital. (AP Photo/Ira Schwartz, File)
Russia's President Vladimir Putin, right, talks with former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev at the start of a news conference at the Castle of Gottorf in Schleswig, northern Germany, Tuesday, Dec. 21, 2004. Russian news agencies are reporting that former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev has died at 91. The Tass, RIA Novosti and Interfax news agencies cited the Central Clinical Hospital. (AP Photo/Heribert Proepper, File)
Cuban President Fidel Castro, right, and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev wave to the crowd as their motorcade takes them through downtown Havana, Cuba, Monday, April 3, 1989. Russian news agencies are reporting that former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev has died at 91. The Tass, RIA Novosti and Interfax news agencies cited the Central Clinical Hospital. (AP Photo/Carlos Osorio, File)
Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, left, and President George H. Bush shake hands following the signing of accords at the White House in Washington, Friday, June 1, 1990. Russian news agencies are reporting that former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev has died at 91. The Tass, RIA Novosti and Interfax news agencies cited the Central Clinical Hospital. (AP Photo/Ron Edmonds, file)
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(Tom Sweeney, Star Tribune/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and his wife, Raisa, visited the Twin Cities on a blustery June day in 1990 at a time when the Berlin Wall had fallen and new hope emerged for better relations between the two superpowers.

Tens of thousands of Minnesotans filled the streets to cheer the Gorbachevs, who mingled with the crowds, shaking hands, and visited local businesses like the Tavern on Grand in St. Paul.

Gorbachev, the former Soviet president credited with ending the Cold War, died Tuesday at 91. Even today, his visit is remembered fondly in Minnesota and is a reminder of another uncertain time in relations between the United States and the former Soviet republic.

"It was a celebration. He had people cheering for him, and he basked in it. And we basked in being there," said Bruce Benidt, a Minneapolis public relations strategist and former journalist who wrangled the 2,000 reporters from around the world who gathered in the Twin Cities for the visit.

Minnesota Gov. Rudy Perpich had urged Gorbachev to stop in Minnesota on his way to California. The Soviet leader had just finished a three-day summit in Washington with President George H.W. Bush, inking an agreement between the two nations to virtually eliminate chemical weapons.

In Minnesota, the Soviet leader visited the Bloomington headquarters of Control Data, which was selling his country several supercomputers to improve nuclear power plant operations and safety. The sale came on the heels of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster four years earlier, which focused new attention on the antiquated Soviet-era technology.

Officials also announced the proposed $100 million Gorbachev Maxwell Institute of Technology. The institute was to be a mix of U.S., Soviet and European scientists tackling climate change and other international challenges and was to be located in the Twin Cities. The center never came to fruition, however.

A highlight of the trip was a visit by Raisa Gorbachev to the home of a typical American family. Steve and Karen Watson, with their four children, hosted the wife of the Soviet leader for tea and cookies at their south Minneapolis home near Washburn High School.

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The Watson children have gone on to their own adult lives, but their parents are still there and hold vivid memories of the day.

"This was not a frivolous visit," Steve Watson said in March. "This had meaning and significance. In a way, it was critical to where they were at that time."

Staff writer John Reinan contributed to this report.

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