Autumn is a time of in-betweens. Come September, we begin to move away from the lighter beers of summer toward the hearty, warming beers of winter.
But the season isn't yet bitter enough for those. The crisp coolness of the fall air calls for hearty but drinkable malty beers with copper, amber, red and brown colors that reflect the changing leaves. It's the season of Oktoberfest lagers, amber ales and roasty brown ales.
Beer drinkers often dismiss brown ales as boring, but nothing could be further from the truth. Though not as rich and roasty as porters or stouts, brown ales abound with coffee and chocolate flavors accompanied by complementary touches of caramel, biscuit and toast. They're really quite complex. And if you want an all-around food beer, brown ale is it. The kilned malt flavors are perfect with everything from roasted or grilled meats and vegetables to alpine cheeses and baked desserts.
Brown ales come in two basic types — English and American. The English variety tends to have a lower alcohol content with subtle roasted malt character and more prominent notes of caramel, toffee and biscuit. Bitterness is low, and there may be hints of herbal hops or fermentation derived from orange marmalade.
The American version can be somewhat stronger, although it is by no means a strong beer. The coffee and chocolate roast may be noticeably higher, with the caramel and toast still in supporting roles. There is typically a more noticeable hop flavor, sometimes featuring the citrusy American varieties.
The best known of the English browns is Newcastle Brown Ale. Often disparaged, it is actually a good representation of the style. Toffee and toasted malt are the dominant flavors, complemented by a bit of chocolate. Any sweetness in the beer is tempered by moderate hop bitterness and low earthy and floral hop flavors. It has a dry finish that emphasizes chocolate roast and caramel.
Samuel Smith's Nut Brown Ale is the most authentic example available in the Twin Cities. The aroma is more caramel and orange than roast, with only a hint of bitter chocolate malt coming through. Chocolate and coffee flavors are stronger, with the roastiness accentuating the moderate hop bitterness and dry finish. Caramel and biscuit malt are still the main event, and a hint of herbal hop provides support.
Cigar City Brewing's Maduro is another fine example of English brown ale that has a fuller body and smoother mouthfeel than Samuel Smith's. Toffee and toasted malt are still the stars, joined by dark chocolate and espresso notes and rounded out by a low, woody hop character.