DULUTH – The success of a Spanish immersion program at a Duluth elementary school means an expansion, forcing the transfer of 150 students next year and foreshadowing long-deferred boundary changes in the district of about 8,200 students.
Spanish immersion classes were first offered at centrally located Lowell Elementary in 2016. Since then, about 300 students have enrolled in the programming at the school, built for 500. This year, it serves nearly 650, in what has become “an untenably overcrowded situation,” Superintendent John Magas said at a recent meeting for families.
Over time, makeshift rooms have been built to accommodate growth. Traffic flowing in and out of school property has worsened, and some students who need special education can’t attend their neighborhood school with no room for their services.
Lowell Principal Eve Hessler said a new family enrolls at the elementary school weekly.
Seeing new housing projects open within the school’s boundaries “truly fills me with panic,” she said at the meeting. “We can’t make it work anymore.”
Nearly 500 apartments in that area opened recently, and Incline Village being built on the site of the former Central High School has the potential to add another 1,300.
Similar to Duluth’s former elementary magnet schools, Lowell’s Spanish and Ojibwe immersion programs were expected to help with the district’s desegregation efforts. The district’s Myers-Wilkins Elementary is where the students will transfer. That school has long been considered “racially identifiable” by the state education department, meaning Myers-Wilkins' population of students of color is much higher than the average in the district’s other elementary schools. And instead of Lowell’s immersion program addressing that problem, it worsened it.
Enrollment at Myers-Wilkins has shrunk by about 30% in the last decade, while increasing its percentage of students of color by 10%. Lowell doubled in size, and its number of students of color slightly decreased. The school enrolls more than 200 transfers from several Duluth elementary schools. District leaders expect that offering Spanish at Myers-Wilkins will alleviate segregation concerns and give more students a chance to enroll in the popular programming.