No viral frenzy, but ice cave formations still draw the curious to Lake Superior's south shore

Trekkers can take in formations along Lake Superior's south shore – without crowds

February 29, 2020 at 2:13AM

BAYFIELD, WIS. – Walking atop a frozen stretch of Lake Superior's south shore, Jon Michels paused to look at a 30-foot-tall rippled ice wall cascading over a sandstone cliff cave.

Then he noted something less obvious than the natural spectacle he had come to see.

"It's so quiet out here," he said as he led a hiking tour of what some local marketers are calling the "other" ice caves.

The plentiful, dramatic formations at Apostle Islands National Lakeshore that lured 138,000 ice cave trekkers to northern Wisconsin in 2014 haven't been accessible in recent years because of unsafe lake ice conditions. But intrepid trekkers can often still get an ice cave fix — sans crowds — at some smaller, more dispersed frozen sprays and chandelier-like formations dotting the shoreline in safer areas, including a portion of the shore near the Red Cliff Reservation some 15 miles away.

The formations are fewer and less striking than those that appeared in 2014, but a walk to see them also offers a bit of peace and solitude on the world's largest freshwater lake.

The ice formations begin in early winter when lake waves splash and freeze onto the ribbons of sandstone rock along the shore. They blossom when groundwater seeps from the rock, forming icicles, crystals, curtains and columns of ice in intriguing shapes and colors, with washed sand making some look pink.

Michels works with Travis Barningham, who has a tribal permit to access the lake via Red Cliff Reservation, and this year they started leading three-hour tours for $50 near Bayfield. Through their Wolf Track Guides company, they will take up to eight people at a time, forging ahead to try to find the least slippery and safest paths to several formations, including one they have named "Big Blue" for its size and aqua hue, and a small version down the shore they call "Baby Blue."

There's also one they've dubbed "Chandelier," with stalactite-like ice hanging from a cave ceiling. Another is called "Pillar," and still another is named "Root Beer Float," with brown swirl patterns.

Michels, a former geologist, tells his tour guests a bit about how the shoreline formed while offering up some history about the Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa.

While the formations aren't as spectacular as the ice caves at the National Lakeshore, Michels said, people don't walk away disappointed.

"The Red Cliff Caves are not comparable in size and extent, but there is incredible beauty and scenery found on our tour," Michels said. "And there is a compelling story to hear."

There is also the peace and adventure that comes with having the shoreline almost all to themselves.

Pam Louwagie • 612-673-7102

Travis Barningham, Jon Michaels and David Duffy admired a cave and ice formation nicknamed "big blue" on Wednesday.
Travis Barningham, Jon Michaels and David Duffy admired a cave and ice formation nicknamed "big blue" on Wednesday. (Marci Schmitt — Star Tribune/The Minnesota Star Tribune)
Jon Michels, one of the two guides for the Red Cliff Point guided ice cave tour, admired the large icicles on the ice formation nicknamed "big blue" on Wednesday February 26, 2020. It is considered the most impressive of the formations on Red Cliff Point. . ]
ALEX KORMANN • alex.kormann@startribune.com While not being the famed Apostle Islands National Lakeshore ice caves, the new ice formations on the south shore of Lake Superior near Bayfield, WI are still drawing interest. Jon Michaels
Jon Michels of Wolf Track Guides leads three-hour tours consisting of up to eight people to ice caves along Lake Superior’s south shore near Bayfield, Wis. (The Minnesota Star Tribune)
A cave and ice formation nicknamed "big blue" is considered the most impressive of the formations on Red Cliff Point. ]
ALEX KORMANN • alex.kormann@startribune.com While not being the famed Apostle Islands National Lakeshore ice caves, the new ice formations on the south shore of Lake Superior near Bayfield, WI are still drawing interest. Jon Michaels and Travis Barningham lead tours to the formations on the Red Cliff reservation almost every day.
One ice formation is nicknamed “Big Blue.” (The Minnesota Star Tribune)
about the writer

about the writer

Pam Louwagie

Reporter

Pam Louwagie is a regional reporter for the Star Tribune. She previously covered courts and legal affairs and was on the newspaper's investigative team. She now writes frequently about a variety of topics in northeast Minnesota and around the state and region. Sign up to receive the new North Report newsletter.

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