DULUTH – Chinh Pham first knew Duluth not as a city, but as the name of a ship.
It was a massive naval ship that, years ago, hulked over a 10-year-old Pham and his family, who for days had been waiting in one of the many refugee boats floating in the South China Sea.
It was May 2, 1975, and the USS Duluth was participating in Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of Saigon ahead of the city's fall in the final stages of the Vietnam War. The Pham family was one of many in South Vietnam forced to choose between staying — which meant the risk of execution or a re-education camp — and fleeing their country in hopes of finding asylum in the United States.
Pham remembers climbing the ladder to board the ship, where his family was given cookies and candy. They managed to carve out space on the overcrowded ship in the corner of the top deck's port side.
He also remembers feeling welcome and so lucky to be rescued, Pham said in Duluth City Hall on Tuesday.
Pham, his parents and his younger sister visited the city to meet with Vietnam War veterans who served on the USS Duluth and see the city whose namesake was his introduction to the United States.
"We carried this city's name all around the world," said Don Rowe, president of the USS Duluth Crewmembers Association. "It represented so much — in this case, freedom."
Over the summer, while researching his family's journey, Pham came across a website where he could buy a brick on the patio of the city's USS Duluth Anchor Monument on the lakewalk. He purchased one to be engraved with his name and the title "evacuated refugee."