Top roasted eggplant with chermoula and white beans for a creamy, meatless main. (Ashley Moyna Schwickert, Special to the Star Tribune/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

As much as I appreciate Eggplant Parmigiana, there's a lot more that a good eggplant can do.

The whole world appreciates eggplant for its flavor and versatility. At our farmers markets, you'll find all sizes, shapes and colors piled high on the tables — shiny and black, thin and foot-long, bright fuchsia, magenta with white striations, pale violet, pale green, egg-shaped and ivory. As chef, Gourmet editor and author Ruth Reichl wrote in her cookbook "My Kitchen Year," "No other vegetable is so content to abandon itself to your will."

Though technically a fruit, eggplant is edible only when cooked. Regardless of shape, color or variety, all eggplants taste pretty much the same. When choosing any eggplant, look for those that are firm, smooth, glossy and heavy for their size, meaning super fresh and local. Store them at room temperature — not in the refrigerator, as they hate the cold. Pile them in a big bowl on the counter for a lovely still life until ready to cook.

Eggplant is a key ingredient in moussaka, ratatouille and baba ghanoush. And on its own, whole or halved, roasted eggplant makes a wonderful container for cooked beans or grains as a mighty yet meatless meal. Middle Eastern countries with hot, dry climates boldly season roasted eggplant to marinate for a few hours, or even a day, to absorb the flavors.

No matter how you choose to prepare eggplant, do not baby it. It's best fully cooked to become tender and very soft. I like them best when the skin is mercilessly blackened and they've collapsed — silky and creamy and indulgent, yet surprisingly good for you, too.

Eggplant with Chermoula and White Beans

Serves 4 to 6.

Seasoned with a blend of herbs and spices used in North African cooking, this roasted eggplant makes a hearty side dish or, topped with cooked beans and/or grains, a satisfying meatless main. Extra spice paste may be stored in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. From Beth Dooley.

• 1 clove garlic, crushed

• 1 tsp. ground cumin

• 1 tsp. ground coriander

• 1 tsp. sweet paprika

• Pinch chili flakes, to taste

• 1 tbsp. grated lemon zest, or more to taste

• 1/4 c. chopped cilantro

• 1/4 c. plus 3 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil, divided

• Coarse salt

• 2 medium eggplants

• Generous pinch freshly ground black pepper

• White beans or grains, for serving

Directions

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

In a small bowl, stir together the garlic, cumin, coriander, paprika, chili flakes, lemon zest, cilantro, 1/4 cup of olive oil and a pinch of salt, to taste.

Cut the stem and bottom off the eggplants, then slice them in half lengthwise. Generously brush the cut parts side of the eggplant with 3 tablespoons olive oil, sprinkle with coarse salt and freshly ground black pepper, and set them cut side down on a baking sheet.

Roast the eggplant until the skin is puckered and the eggplant looks collapsed, about 40 to 45 minutes.

Let the eggplant cool for about 10 minutes, then season with chermoula and top with cooked white beans or grains or both.

Beth Dooley is the author of "The Perennial Kitchen." Find her at bethdooleyskitchen.com.